Types of Plants
ICSE · Class 2 · Science
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Quick Quiz: Types of Plants
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Which part of a tree is thick, hard, and helps it stand straight and upright?
Raman saw a plant in the park that had a woody stem, was short and bushy, and branched out from near the ground. What type of plant is it?
Which of the following plants is a climber?
Mint, coriander, and marigold are all examples of which type of plant?
Sample Questions
What is the main difference between a climber and a creeper?
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Climbers grow upright with support but creepers grow along the ground
Step 1: Both climbers and creepers have weak stems, so they cannot stand on their own. Step 2: Climbers use walls, fences, sticks, or buildings as support and grow upward — for example, money plant and grapevine. Step 3: Creepers do not climb upward — they spread and creep along the ground — for example, pumpkin and watermelon. Step 4: Both grow on land, so option 3 is wrong. Step 5: Both climbers and creepers are small plants, so option 4 is also wrong. The key difference is the direction of growth.
Ridhima put a moss stick in a pot where she planted a money plant. Why did she do this?
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To give support to the plant so it can grow upright
Step 1: Money plant is a climber. Step 2: Climbers have weak stems and cannot stand straight on their own. Step 3: They need something to hold on to and climb, like a stick, wall, or fence. Step 4: Ridhima put a moss stick so the money plant can hold onto it and grow upright. Step 5: The stick does not water the plant, keep insects away, or soften the soil — its only role is to give the plant support to climb.
Which of the following is an example of a water plant?
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Water hyacinth
Step 1: Water plants are plants that grow in water, not on land. Step 2: Water hyacinth is a water plant — it floats and grows in ponds and lakes. Step 3: Hibiscus is a shrub — it grows on land with a woody stem. Step 4: Strawberry is a creeper — it grows along the ground on land. Step 5: Grapevine is a climber — it grows on land with the support of fences or walls. So water hyacinth is the only water plant in the list.
Which of these trees grows very tall and straight, and is often seen in rows along roads?
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Ashoka tree
Step 1: Trees can be of different shapes and sizes. Step 2: Some trees like banyan and mango spread out wide with many branches. Step 3: Neem trees also spread wide and provide shade. Step 4: The ashoka tree and coconut tree grow very tall and straight — they do not spread wide. Step 5: Ashoka trees are commonly seen planted in rows along roadsides because of their tall, straight shape. So the correct answer is Ashoka tree.
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