Southern India

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The states of Southern India are Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Odisha. The union territories are Puducherry, Lakshadweep Islands, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

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A union territory is a region governed directly by the central government of India. Examples include Puducherry, Lakshadweep, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

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Telangana is the only state in Southern India that does not have a coastline. It is surrounded by other states on all sides.

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The three main landforms are coastal plains, hilly areas (like the Western Ghats), and plateau regions (like the Deccan Plateau).

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Southern India has a hot, humid climate with three seasons: hot summers, heavy monsoon rains, and mild winters. The coastal areas are generally warmer and wetter.

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The capital of Karnataka is Bengaluru. It is also known as the 'Garden City of India' because of its many parks and green spaces.

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Three important cities in Karnataka are Mysore, Hubli, and Mangalore. Mysore is famous for its palace, and Mangalore is a major port city.

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The main rivers that flow through Karnataka are the Kaveri, Krishna, and Tungabhadra. These rivers are important for irrigation and drinking water.