Natural Numbers and Whole Numbers — Concept Maps
ICSE · Class 6 · Mathematics
4 concept maps of Natural Numbers and Whole Numbers for ICSE Class 6 Mathematics, each also written out as a text outline.
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Natural Numbers and Whole Numbers — Complete Overview
The map in words
- Numbers Chapter 3
- Natural Numbers
- Start from 1
- No Largest
- Infinite
- Not 0 or Negative
- Not Fractions
- 2n is Even
- 2n minus 1 is Odd
- Whole Numbers
- Start from 0
- Natural Numbers plus Zero
- Smallest is 0
- All Natural are Whole
- Not all Whole are Natural
- Successor and Predecessor
- Successor = Number plus 1
- Predecessor = Number minus 1
- 0 has no Predecessor in Whole
- Properties
- Addition
- Closure Yes
- Commutative Yes
- Associative Yes
- Identity 0
- Subtraction
- No Properties Apply
- Distributive Holds
- Multiplication
- Closure Yes
- Commutative Yes
- Associative Yes
- Distributive Yes
- Identity 1
- Division
- No Properties Apply
- a div a = 1
- a div 1 = a
- 0 div a = 0
- a div 0 Undefined
- Addition
- Patterns
- Sum of n Odd = n squared
- Sum of n Natural = n times n+1 div 2
- Sum of n Even = n times n+1
- Matchstick Squares M = 3n+1
- Matchstick Triangles T = 2n+1
- Magic Squares
- Same Sum Every Row
- Same Sum Every Column
- Same Sum Both Diagonals
- Classic Sum is 15
- Natural Numbers
Natural Numbers and Whole Numbers - Complete Concept Overview
The map in words
- Natural Numbers and Whole Numbers
- Definition
- Natural Numbers
- Start from 1
- Used for counting
- Set 1 2 3 4 5
- Whole Numbers
- Start from 0
- Natural + Zero
- Set 0 1 2 3 4 5
- Natural Numbers
- Successor Predecessor
- Successor
- Add 1 to number
- Example 5+1=6
- Predecessor
- Subtract 1 from number
- Example 5-1=4
- Successor
- Properties Addition
- Closure
- Always gives whole number
- Commutative
- a + b = b + a
- Associative
- a + (b + c) = (a + b) + c
- Identity
- Zero is identity
- a + 0 = a
- Closure
- Properties Subtraction
- Not Closed
- 5 - 8 = not whole
- Not Commutative
- 12 - 5 ≠ 5 - 12
- Not Associative
- 20-8)-5 ≠ 20-(8-5
- No Identity
- No element works
- Not Closed
- Properties Multiplication
- Closure
- Always gives whole number
- Commutative
- a × b = b × a
- Associative
- a × (b × c) = (a × b) × c
- Distributive
- a(b+c) = ab + ac
- Identity
- One is identity
- a × 1 = a
- Closure
- Properties Division
- Not Closed
- 5 ÷ 8 = not whole
- Not Commutative
- 24 ÷ 6 ≠ 6 ÷ 24
- Not Associative
- Different groupings differ
- Undefined
- a ÷ 0 undefined
- Not Closed
- Number Patterns
- Odd Numbers Sum
- 1+3+5+...+n = n squared
- Natural Sum
- 1+2+3+...+n = n(n+1)/2
- Even Sum
- 2+4+6+...+n = n(n+1)
- Matchstick Squares
- M = 3n + 1
- Matchstick Triangles
- T = 2n + 1
- Odd Numbers Sum
- Odd Even Properties
- Even + Even
- Always Even
- Odd + Odd
- Always Even
- Even + Odd
- Always Odd
- Even + Even
- Definition
Mind map showing the definition, examples, and what is NOT a natural number
The map in words
- Natural Numbers
- Definition
- Used for counting
- Start from 1
- Infinite
- Examples
- 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
- 6 houses
- 10 fingers
- NOT Natural Numbers
- 0
- 1/2
- 3.5
- -5
- Definition
Natural Numbers and Whole Numbers
The map in words
- Natural Numbers and Whole Numbers
- Natural Numbers
- Whole Numbers
- Successor and Predecessor
- Number Line Representation
- Properties of Whole Numbers
- Operations and Their Properties
- Patterns in Numbers
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Important Questions
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Formula Sheet
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Chapter Summary
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Study Plan
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Syllabus
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