Articles — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 7 · English Language-Grammar
27 flashcards for Articles (ICSE Class 7 English Language-Grammar) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What are articles?"
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What are articles?
Answer
Articles are words used before nouns. They are used to point out people or things. The three articles are a, an, and the.
What is the difference between a, an, and the?
Answer
A and an are indefinite articles. The is the definite article. A and an refer to any one member of a class, while the points to a particular noun.
When are a and an used?
Answer
A and an are used before singular countable nouns. Examples: a book, a chair, an apple, an island.
Why do we say an apple but a book?
Answer
An is used before a word that begins with a vowel sound, like apple. A is used before a word that begins with a consonant sound, like book.
Why do we say a university and a European?
Answer
A is used here because these words begin with a consonant sound, not a vowel sound. University and European begin with a yoo sound, so they take a.
Why do we say an honest boy?
Answer
An is used before words with an unsounded h. Honest begins with a vowel sound, so it takes an. Other examples include honourable, heir, heiress, honorary, and hour.
What article is used in abbreviations like M.A. and M.P.?
Answer
An is used before M.A. and M.P. because M is pronounced em, which begins with a vowel sound. So the correct forms are an M.A. and an M.P.
What article is used in abbreviations like Ph.D. and B.A.?
Answer
A is used before Ph.D. and B.A. because P is pronounced pee and B is pronounced bee. These begin with consonant sounds, so the correct forms are a Ph.D. and a B.A.
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