Sole Proprietorship
ICSE · Class 9 · Commercial Studies
Flashcards for Sole Proprietorship — ICSE Class 9 Commercial Studies. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is a sole proprietorship?
Answer
A sole proprietorship is a business owned, financed, and controlled by a single person. The owner, called the proprietor, is responsible for the profits and losses of the business.
Why is sole proprietorship called a one-man business?
Answer
It is called a one-man business because one person owns it, manages it, controls it, and takes the risk of profit or loss. All major decisions are made by that single owner.
Who is a proprietor?
Answer
A proprietor is the single individual who owns a sole proprietorship business. The proprietor supplies capital, manages the business, controls it, and bears the profits and losses.
What is the meaning of single ownership in sole proprietorship?
Answer
Single ownership means that one individual alone owns the entire business. The total capital may come from personal wealth or borrowed funds, but ownership remains with one person.
What does one-man control mean in sole proprietorship?
Answer
One-man control means the proprietor alone takes decisions about the business. Other people may help in work, but final control remains with the owner.
Why does a sole proprietorship have no legal entity?
Answer
A sole proprietorship has no separate legal identity from its owner. The business and the proprietor are treated as one, so if the owner dies or becomes insolvent, the business is dissolved.
What is unlimited liability in sole proprietorship?
Answer
Unlimited liability means the proprietor is personally liable for the debts of the business. If business assets are not enough, the personal property of the proprietor can be attached.
What does no profit-sharing mean in sole proprietorship?
Answer
No profit-sharing means the sole proprietor alone receives all the profits and also bears all the losses. No other person shares the reward or the risk.
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