Meaning and Brief History — Flashcards

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Intelligence is the ability to learn and understand, solve problems, and make decisions. It also helps in reasoning, planning, and adapting to new situations.

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Humans use intelligence to solve problems, make plans, and use knowledge well. This helps them succeed even when many animals are stronger or faster.

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No. Intelligence is also shown by animals in different ways. Parrots can mimic words, chimps can do better than humans in some memory tasks, elephants are good at teamwork, and dolphins can identify t…

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Howard Gardner proposed that people have many kinds of intelligence, including musical, interpersonal, spatial-visual, and linguistic intelligences. The chapter also describes visual-spatial, linguist…

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Visual-spatial intelligence is the ability to think in pictures and visualize things well. Such people are often good with maps, charts, videos, pictures, and directions.

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Naturalistic intelligence means being more in tune with nature and interested in exploring the environment, nurturing living things, and learning about other species. It also includes noticing small c…

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Artificial Intelligence is a technique which enables computers to mimic human behaviour. It is the study of systems that act in a way that to any observer would appear to be intelligent.

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Ordinary computers store data and follow instructions from humans. AI systems are trained with data and experience so that they can make decisions or predictions and behave in a more intelligent way.