Pythagoras Theorem
Maharashtra Board · Class 10 · Mathematics
Most important questions from Pythagoras Theorem for Maharashtra Board Class 10 Mathematics board exam 2026. MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions with marks.
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Sample Questions
Which of the following are Pythagorean triplets?
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(5, 12, 13), (8, 15, 17), (7, 24, 25)
For Pythagorean triplets, the square of the largest number equals the sum of squares of the other two. Check: 13² = 169 = 25 + 144 = 5² + 12² ✓, 17² = 289 = 64 + 225 = 8² + 15² ✓, 25² = 625 = 49 + 576 = 7² + 24² ✓, but 12² = 144 ≠ 36 + 64 = 6² + 8² ✗
What is the length of each equal side in a 45-45-90 triangle if the hypotenuse is 6√2 cm?
If the geometric mean of two segments is 12 and one segment is 9, what is the length of the other segment?
Which formula generates Pythagorean triplets when a = 4 and b = 3?
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(a² + b², a² - b², 2ab) = (25, 7, 24)
Using the formula with a = 4, b = 3: a² + b² = 16 + 9 = 25, a² - b² = 16 - 9 = 7, 2ab = 2×4×3 = 24. So the triplet is (25, 7, 24). Verify: 25² = 625 = 49 + 576 = 7² + 24² ✓
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