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Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal

Madhya Pradesh Board · Class 11 · Economics

Complete topic list for Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal in Madhya Pradesh Board Class 11 Economics. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

123 questions72 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · Madhya Pradesh Board Class 11 Economics

Topics in Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal

1

1. Background of the 1991 Economic Crisis and Reforms

  • In 1991, India faced a serious economic crisis linked to external debt and a shortage of foreign exchange.
  • Foreign exchange reserves fell to a level not sufficient for even a fortnight.
  • The government could not make repayments on borrowings from abroad.
2

2. Liberalisation

  • Liberalisation means removing unnecessary restrictions on economic activities.
  • Before reforms, industrial licensing controlled entry, production, closure, and output levels in many industries.
  • After reforms, industrial licensing was abolished for almost all industries.
3

3. Privatisation and Public Sector Enterprises

  • Privatisation means shedding ownership or management of a government-owned enterprise.
  • Government companies can be converted into private companies by withdrawal of government ownership and management or by outright sale.
  • Disinvestment means privatisation of public sector enterprises by selling off part of the equity to the public.
4

4. Globalisation and the World Economy

  • Globalisation means integration of the economy of a country with the world economy.
  • It creates networks and activities across economic, social, and geographical boundaries.
  • It makes events in one place affect activities far away.

Key Concepts

Central concept: 1991 economic reforms in India and their impact on the economy

Economic crisis of 1991World Bank and IMF loanNew Economic PolicyStabilisation measuresStructural reform measuresLiberalisationIndustrial sector reformsFinancial sector reforms

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal for Madhya Pradesh Board Class 11 Economics?
Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Madhya Pradesh Board Class 11 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation: An Appraisal — Madhya Pradesh Board Class 11 Economics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 123 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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