Coordinate Geometry
Telangana Board · Class 10 · Mathematics
Most important questions from Coordinate Geometry for Telangana Board Class 10 Mathematics board exam 2026. MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions with marks.
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Sample Questions
Find the slope of the line passing through points (2, 3) and (5, 9).
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2
Slope m = (y₂-y₁)/(x₂-x₁) = (9-3)/(5-2) = 6/3 = 2. The line rises 6 units for every 3 units horizontally. Common mistake: reversing the numerator and denominator.
Which of the following points lie on the line segment joining A(1, 2) and B(5, 6)? (Select all correct answers)
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(2, 3), (3, 4), (4, 5)
Points on line AB have slope = (6-2)/(5-1) = 1. Check each: (2,3): slope from A = (3-2)/(2-1) = 1 ✓; (3,4): slope = (4-2)/(3-1) = 1 ✓; (4,5): slope = (5-2)/(4-1) = 1 ✓; (2,4): slope = (4-2)/(2-1) = 2 ✗; (6,8): outside segment range.
The centroid of triangle with vertices (3, 4), (7, 8), and (5, 2) is:
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(5, 14/3)
Centroid = ((x₁+x₂+x₃)/3, (y₁+y₂+y₃)/3) = ((3+7+5)/3, (4+8+2)/3) = (15/3, 14/3) = (5, 14/3). Common mistake: not dividing by 3 or making arithmetic errors.
If three points A(1, 2), B(3, 6), and C(k, 10) are collinear, find the value of k.
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5
For collinear points, slopes between any two pairs must be equal. Slope AB = (6-2)/(3-1) = 4/2 = 2. Slope BC = (10-6)/(k-3) = 4/(k-3). Setting equal: 2 = 4/(k-3), so 2(k-3) = 4, 2k-6 = 4, 2k = 10, k = 5.
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