Self - Employment
Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Business Studies
Flashcards for Self - Employment — Telangana Open School (TOSS) Class 12 Business Studies. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is self-employment?
Answer
Self-employment is an economic activity that an individual performs on their own as a gainful occupation. It involves producing, buying, selling goods, or providing services for a price, while managin…
List the characteristics of self-employment.
Answer
1. Done independently to earn livelihood. 2. Owner manages the business, possibly with assistants. 3. Income is not fixed and depends on performance. 4. Owner bears all profits and losses. 5. Requires…
Why is self-employment important in India?
Answer
Self-employment is important because: 1. It generates large-scale employment quickly. 2. It requires less capital than large businesses. 3. It promotes entrepreneurship and creativity. 4. It helps red…
How does self-employment help in reducing unemployment?
Answer
Self-employment provides income-generating opportunities for people who cannot find jobs. Instead of waiting for employment, individuals start small businesses like shops, repair services, or food sta…
What are the four main avenues of self-employment?
Answer
The four main avenues are: 1. Trading – e.g., grocery or stationery shop. 2. Manufacturing – e.g., bakery, brick-making, or handicrafts. 3. Professions – e.g., doctor, lawyer, CA, architect. 4. Indivi…
Give two examples of self-employment in trading.
Answer
1. Opening a small grocery shop in your locality. 2. Becoming a stockist or distributor for a popular brand of snacks or beverages.
What is a small business?
Answer
A small business is actively managed by its owners, operates locally, and is small in size. It uses less capital, employs fewer workers, and has low output value. In India, it is defined based on inve…
What are the key characteristics of small businesses?
Answer
1. Owned and managed by one or few individuals. 2. Owners actively manage daily operations. 3. Quick decision-making. 4. Serves local markets. 5. Labour-intensive with low capital. 6. Uses local resou…
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