Flow of Control
CBSE · Class 11 · Computer Science
Summary of Flow of Control for CBSE Class 11 Computer Science. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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Overview
Flow of control is the order in which statements execute in a program. Python supports sequence, selection, and repetition to control this order. Sequence means statements run one after another. Selection uses conditions to choose a path. Repetition uses loops to repeat a set of statements. Python u
Key Concepts
The order of execution of statements
The order of execution of statements in a program is called flow of control. It describes how control moves from one statement to another.
Decision making in programming is implemented
Decision making in programming is implemented using the if..else statement. It chooses one path among alternatives based on a condition.
if condition
if condition: statement(s) A block under if runs only when the condition is true. There is no limit on the number of statements in the block.
if condition
if condition: statement(s) else: statement(s) It gives two alternative paths depending on whether the condition is true or false.
elif stands for else
elif stands for else..if and is used to chain multiple conditions. If one elif condition is true, its block executes and the if statement terminates.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the meaning of flow of control in programming.
- Distinguish between sequence, selection, and repetition.
- Use if, if..else, and if..elif..else for decision making.
- Understand indentation and its role in Python blocks.
- Use for and while loops for repetition.
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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