Understanding the Self
CBSE · Class 11 · Home Science
Summary of Understanding the Self for CBSE Class 11 Home Science. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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Overview
The self is the sense of being a unique person. It develops gradually through growth, experience, relationships, and changing social expectations. Related ideas are identity and personality, but each has a distinct meaning. The chapter explains how selfhood begins in infancy, becomes clearer in chil
Key Concepts
The self is the totality
The self is the totality of a person's experiences, ideas, thoughts, and feelings about oneself. It has a personal dimension and a social dimension. T
Identity is the sense of continuity
Identity is the sense of continuity and sameness of who a person is over time. It also has personal identity and social identity. Personal identity in
Self
Self-concept is a description of oneself. It answers the question, 'Who am I?' It includes qualities, feelings, thoughts, and abilities.
Self
Self-esteem is a person's judgment of self according to standards largely influenced by society. It is the evaluation of oneself.
At birth
At birth, infants have no self-awareness and do not realise that they are separate from the world. Self-recognition develops gradually, and self-image
Learning Objectives
- Understand the importance of knowing oneself and developing a positive sense of self.
- Identify the main dimensions of self and identity.
- Explain how the self develops from infancy to adolescence.
- Describe the role of biological, social, emotional, and cognitive changes in identity formation.
- Explain why adolescence is a critical period for developing identity.
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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