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Chapter 2 of 9
Syllabus

Indian Philosophical Systems

CBSE · Class 11 · Knowledge Traditions and Practices of India

Complete topic list for Indian Philosophical Systems in CBSE Class 11 Knowledge Traditions and Practices of India. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

79 questions102 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · CBSE Class 11 Knowledge Traditions and Practices of India

Topics in Indian Philosophical Systems

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1. Basic ideas of Indian philosophy

  • Darśana means a system that helps to know or understand the universe and beyond.
  • The word darśana comes from the Sanskrit root drś, meaning to know or to see, with the suffix ana meaning means.
  • Philosophy deals mainly with prameya, the objects of knowledge, and pramāṇa, the means of knowledge.
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2. Nāstika schools

  • Cārvāka is the first and foremost Nāstika darśana.
  • Cārvāka is also called Lokāyata and Bārhaspatya darśana.
  • Bṛhaspati is the founder to whom Cārvāka philosophy is attributed.
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3. Jaina philosophy

  • Jaina philosophy is based on the teachings of 24 tīrthaṅkaras.
  • Rṣabhadeva is the first tīrthaṅkara.
  • Pārśvanātha and Mahāvīra are historical personalities.
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4. Buddhism

  • Gautama Buddha, earlier called Siddhartha, is the founder of Buddhist philosophy.
  • Buddha taught in Pāli language.
  • Buddha emphasised moral life over philosophical problems.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Indian Philosophical Systems

DarśanaPramāṇasThree intellectual traditionsThree kinds of sufferingThree categories of schoolsNāstika systemsĀstika systemsCārvāka

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Indian Philosophical Systems for CBSE Class 11 Knowledge Traditions and Practices of India?
Indian Philosophical Systems covers several key topics that are frequently asked in CBSE Class 11 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Indian Philosophical Systems — CBSE Class 11 Knowledge Traditions and Practices of India?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 79 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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