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Turning Tides 11th and 12th Centuries

CBSE · Class 7 · Social Science

Flashcards for Turning Tides 11th and 12th Centuries — CBSE Class 7 Social Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

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Card 1ऐतिहासिक परिवर्तन

11वीं और 12वीं शताब्दी को भारतीय इतिहास में एक महत्वपूर्ण मोड़ के रूप में क्यों देखा जाता है?

Answer

इन शताब्दियों में तुर्क शक्तियों द्वारा बड़े विदेशी आक्रमण, नए राज्यों का उदय, उत्तर भारत में राजनीतिक नियंत्रण में परिवर्तन और नए सांस्कृतिक और धार्मिक आंदोलनों का विकास देखा गया। साथ ही, कई क्षेत्रो

Card 2Historical transition

Why are the 11th and 12th centuries seen as a turning point in Indian history?

Answer

These centuries saw major foreign invasions by Turkic powers, the rise of new kingdoms, changes in political control in north India, and the growth of new cultural and religious movements. At the same

Card 3Key terms

What does the term Turkic mean in this chapter?

Answer

Turkic refers to peoples, languages, and cultures historically associated with a wide region stretching across Central Asia, all the way to Turkey and Siberia. In this period, Turkic powers played a m

Card 4मुख्य शब्द

इस अध्याय में तुर्क शब्द का क्या अर्थ है?

Answer

तुर्की (Turkic) ऐतिहासिक रूप से मध्य एशिया से तुर्की और साइबेरिया तक विस्तृत क्षेत्र से सम्बन्धित लोगों, भाषाओं और संस्कृतियों को कहते हैं। इस काल में तुर्की शक्तियों ने उत्तर भारत पर आक्रमण करने में

Card 5भूगोल और आक्रमण

खैबर दर्रे का क्या महत्व था?

Answer

खैबर दर्रा (Khyber Pass) हिन्दु कुश पर्वतमाला से होकर जाने वाला एक पहाड़ी दर्रा था। यह महत्वपूर्ण था क्योंकि यह उपमहाद्वीप में आक्रमण का मार्ग था और साथ ही भारत को मध्य एशिया और उससे आगे के व्यापार मा

Card 6Geography and invasions

What was the importance of the Khyber Pass?

Answer

The Khyber Pass was a mountain pass through the Hindu Kush range. It was important because it served as an invasion route into the Subcontinent and also as a trade route connecting India with Central

Card 7Early resistance

How did the Hindu Shāhis resist invasions?

Answer

The Hindu Shāhis ruled in present-day Afghanistan and northern Pakistan to Punjab and controlled the Khyber Pass. With support from other Indian rulers, they resisted repeated invasions, although they

Card 8प्रारंभिक प्रतिरोध

हिंदू शाही आक्रमणों का प्रतिरोध कैसे करते थे?

Answer

हिन्दू शाहीओं ने वर्तमान अफ़ग़ानिस्तान और उत्तरी पाकिस्तान से पंजाब तक शासन किया और खैबर दर्रे पर नियंत्रण किया। अन्य भारतीय शासकों के समर्थन से, उन्होंने बार-बार आक्रमणों का विरोध किया, हालांकि वे अं

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