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Chapter 6 of 13
Revision Notes

Control and Coordination — Revision Notes

Gujarat Board · Class 10 · Science

Control and Coordination revision notes for Gujarat Board Class 10 Science: 4 topics in quick points. Part of the Gujarat Board Class 10 Science syllabus.

45 questions25 flashcards5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

1

Nervous System in Animals

  • Neurons are the basic units of the nervous system, consisting of dendrites, cell body, axon, and nerve endings
  • Information travels as electrical impulses through neurons via synapses
  • Receptors detect stimuli from the environment (gustatory for taste, olfactory for smell, photoreceptors for light)
2

Control and Coordination in Plants

  • Plants lack nervous system but show two types of movements: growth-dependent and growth-independent
  • Tropic movements are directional growth responses to stimuli (phototropism, geotropism, hydrotropism, chemotropism)
  • Phototropism: shoots bend towards light, roots bend away from light
3

Plant Hormones

  • Plant hormones are chemical messengers that coordinate growth and development
  • Auxins: promote cell elongation, cause phototropism, synthesized at shoot tips
  • Gibberellins: promote stem growth and germination
4

Hormonal Control in Animals

  • Endocrine glands secrete hormones directly into blood for chemical coordination
  • Major endocrine glands: pituitary, thyroid, pancreas, adrenals, testes, ovaries
  • Adrenaline prepares body for emergency situations (fight or flight response)

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

The nervous system is made upAn automaticThe brain has three main partsPlants show two types of movementsChemical messengers that control plant growth

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Control and Coordination for Gujarat Board Class 10 Science?
Key topics in Control and Coordination include Nervous System in Animals, Control and Coordination in Plants, Plant Hormones, Hormonal Control in Animals. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the Gujarat Board Class 10 board exam.
How should I revise Control and Coordination for the Gujarat Board Class 10 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 45 practice questions on Control and Coordination. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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