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Study Methods — Flashcards

Gujarat Board · Class 11 · Psychology

25 flashcards for Study Methods (Gujarat Board Class 11 Psychology) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is the observation method.

45 questions25 flashcards5 concepts

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25 Flashcards·
Observation MethodLongitudinal and Cross-sectional Methods
Card 1Observation Method

What is the observation method in psychology? Provide a definition.

Answer

Observation method is the study of natural phenomena in context to the causative factors. It involves studying live phenomena of society in a specific sequence, with an aim, and using scientific means…

Card 2Observation Method

List all six types of observational methods mentioned in psychology.

Answer

(a) Introspection method (b) Natural observation method (c) Systematic observation method (d) Field observation method (e) Participatory observation method (f) Comparative observation method…

Card 3Observation Method

What is introspection method and who were its main contributors?

Answer

Introspection method means 'to look within and observe one's own mental processes.' Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener were significant contributors to structuralism who used this method to study cons…

Card 4Observation Method

What are the main limitations of the introspective method?

Answer

1) Cannot be used on animals, children, illiterate people, and mental patients 2) Being subjective, it's not possible to know if responses are truthful 3) No scope for generalization 4) No scope for r…

Card 5Observation Method

How does systematic observation method overcome the limitations of natural observation?

Answer

Systematic observation uses technical instruments like one-way screens, tape recorders, cameras, and video cameras. This allows observers to study multiple phenomena simultaneously and record minutest…

Card 6Observation Method

Give an example of participatory observation and explain when it is used.

Answer

Example: To study human trafficking, an observer becomes part of the trafficking group. It's used when information about a group is only available to group members. The observer becomes a member to ga…

Card 7Longitudinal and Cross-sectional Methods

What is longitudinal method and how long are these studies typically conducted?

Answer

Longitudinal method involves studying the same group consistently over a long period (5-25 years). It's used in developmental psychology to study changes due to age. The group is examined every 3-6 mo…

Card 8Longitudinal and Cross-sectional Methods

How does cross-sectional method differ from longitudinal method?

Answer

Cross-sectional method studies people of different ages at the same time to compare developmental stages quickly. Unlike longitudinal method which follows the same people over years, cross-sectional m…

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Study Methods for Gujarat Board Class 11 Psychology?
Key topics in Study Methods include Observation Method, Longitudinal, Cross-Sectional, and Case History Methods, Experimental Method, Questionnaire Method. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 11 exams.
How many flashcards are available for Study Methods?
There are 25 flashcards for Study Methods covering key definitions, facts and ideas. A few sample cards are shown on this page.
How should I revise Study Methods for Class 11 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 45 practice questions on Study Methods. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

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