Skip to main content
Chapter 8 of 11
Chapter Summary

Agriculture Sector

Gujarat Board · Class 12 · Economics

Summary of Agriculture Sector for Gujarat Board Class 12 Economics. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.

44 questions24 flashcards5 concepts

Interactive on Super Tutor

Studying Agriculture Sector? Get the full interactive chapter.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for chapter summary and more.

1,000+ Class 12 students started this chapter today

Overview

Agriculture sector is the primary and most important sector of the Indian economy, serving as the backbone of the nation. This sector not only provides food grains, vegetables, fruits, and flowers but also supplies raw materials to industries. Since ancient times, India has been an agricultural nati

Key Concepts

Agriculture is called the backbone

Agriculture is called the backbone of Indian economy because 68.8% of India's population lives in rural areas and depends on agriculture. If agricultu

Agriculture's contribution to national income has

Agriculture's contribution to national income has declined from 53.1% in 1950-51 to 13.9% in 2011-12 due to faster growth of industrial and service se

These include land revenue systems (Zamindari

These include land revenue systems (Zamindari, Mahalwari, Ryotwari), agricultural finance problems, weak marketing systems, and rigid rural social str

Indian agriculture still uses traditional methods

Indian agriculture still uses traditional methods like ploughs and bullocks instead of modern machinery, traditional seeds instead of hybrid varieties

Started in 1966

Started in 1966, it involved the use of High Yielding Varieties (HYV) of seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and improved irrigation. It led to s

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the role of agriculture as the backbone of the Indian economy
  • Analyze the present situation and importance of agriculture in India
  • Examine the causes of low productivity in Indian agriculture
  • Evaluate various measures to increase agricultural productivity
  • Study modern agricultural practices including Green Revolution

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Agriculture Sector for Gujarat Board Class 12 Economics?
Agriculture Sector covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Gujarat Board Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Agriculture Sector — Gujarat Board Class 12 Economics?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 44 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

For serious students

Get the full Agriculture Sector chapter — for free.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for Gujarat Board Class 12 Economics.