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Indian Constitution

ICSE · Class 12 · Political Science

Quick revision notes for Indian Constitution — ICSE Class 12 Political Science. Key concepts, formulas, and definitions for last-minute revision.

45 questions39 flashcards5 concepts

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Key Topics to Revise

1

1. Constituent Assembly and Making of the Constitution

  • The Constituent Assembly had 389 members initially.
  • 292 members were elected by Provincial Legislative Assemblies through proportional representation with single transferable vote.
  • 93 members were nominated by the rulers of native states.
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2. Preamble and Its Meaning

  • The Preamble is like a jewel set into the Constitution.
  • It expresses the basic objectives and ideals of the Constitution.
  • The Preamble begins with 'We, the People of India', showing that sovereignty rests with the people.
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3. Salient Features of the Constitution

  • The Indian Constitution is an enacted and written Constitution.
  • It is the lengthiest Constitution of the world.
  • It has 395 articles grouped into XXII Parts followed by 12 Schedules.
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4. Fundamental Rights

  • Part III contains the Fundamental Rights.
  • These rights are justiciable.
  • Article 14 guarantees equality before law and equal protection of the laws.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

The Constituent Assembly had 389 membersThe Preamble is the opening statementDrSovereign means India is free fromThe Constitution is enacted

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Indian Constitution for ICSE Class 12 Political Science?
Key topics in Indian Constitution include Indian Constitution - Complete Overview, Timeline showing the formation of the Constituent Assembly and key events in creating the Constitution, Mind map showing the components and meaning of the Preamble. These are the concepts ICSE Class 12 examiners draw on most — study them first, then practise related questions.
How to score full marks in Indian Constitution — ICSE Class 12 Political Science?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 45 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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