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Chapter 13 of 16
Syllabus

The Physical Divisions of India — Syllabus

ICSE · Class 4 · Social Science

What The Physical Divisions of India covers in ICSE Class 4 Social Science: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

47 questions25 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · ICSE Class 4 Social Science · 2026-27

Topics in The Physical Divisions of India

1

The Himalayas

  • The Himalayas are the northernmost part of India and are the highest mountains in the world.
  • They are divided into three ranges: Himadri (Greater Himalayas), Himachal (Lesser Himalayas), and Shiwalik (Outer Himalayas).
  • The Himalayas protect India from cold winds and help bring rain by stopping monsoon winds.
2

The Northern Plains

  • Formed by rivers like the Ganga, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra bringing soil from the Himalayas.
  • Very fertile and known as the 'Food Bowl of India'.
  • Divided into three basins: Satluj, Ganga, and Brahmaputra.
3

The Peninsular Plateau

  • A large triangular plateau south of the Northern Plains.
  • Made of old rocks and is rich in minerals like iron, coal, and manganese.
  • Slopes towards the east, so most rivers flow into the Bay of Bengal.
4

The Great Indian Desert

  • Also known as the Thar Desert, located in western Rajasthan.
  • Hot days and cold nights; receives very little rainfall.
  • Sandy land with thorny bushes and shifting sand dunes.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Physical Divisions of India

The HimalayasThe Northern PlainsThe Peninsular PlateauThe Great Indian DesertThe Coastal PlainsThe IslandsMajor Rivers of India

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in The Physical Divisions of India for ICSE Class 4 Social Science?
Key topics in The Physical Divisions of India include The Himalayas, The Northern Plains, The Peninsular Plateau, The Great Indian Desert. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 4 exams.
How should I revise The Physical Divisions of India for Class 4 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 47 practice questions on The Physical Divisions of India. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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