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Syllabus

Locating Places on Earth — Syllabus

ICSE · Class 5 · Social Studies

What Locating Places on Earth covers in ICSE Class 5 Social Studies: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the ICSE Class 5 Social Studies syllabus.

44 questions25 flashcards4 concepts

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4 Topics · ICSE Class 5 Social Studies · 2026-27

Topics in Locating Places on Earth

1

Latitudes

  • Latitudes are imaginary horizontal lines that run from east to west.
  • The equator is the main latitude at 0° and divides Earth into Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
  • Latitudes are also called parallels because they are parallel to each other.
2

Longitudes

  • Longitudes are imaginary vertical lines that run from North Pole to South Pole.
  • They are also called meridians and meet at the poles.
  • The Prime Meridian at 0° passes through Greenwich, London.
3

The Grid System

  • The network formed by the intersection of latitudes and longitudes is called the grid.
  • The grid helps us find the exact location of a place on Earth.
  • To locate a place, we need both its latitude and longitude. For example, 26°N, 88°E.
4

Time Zones and Standard Time

  • The Earth rotates from west to east, so places east of the Prime Meridian see the sun first.
  • Each longitude has a time difference of 4 minutes from the next.
  • Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) is the time at 0° longitude and is used as a reference.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Earth's Grid System

LatitudesLongitudesThe GridTime Zones

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Locating Places on Earth for ICSE Class 5 Social Studies?
Key topics in Locating Places on Earth include Latitudes, Longitudes, The Grid System, Time Zones and Standard Time. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 5 exams.
How should I revise Locating Places on Earth for Class 5 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 44 practice questions on Locating Places on Earth. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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All ICSE Class 5 Social Studies Syllabus

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