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Chapter 4 of 7
Syllabus

Light Energy — Syllabus

ICSE · Class 7 · Physics

What Light Energy covers in ICSE Class 7 Physics: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the ICSE Class 7 Physics syllabus.

45 questions34 flashcards3 formulas & key relations5 concepts

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A labeled diagram illustrating key terms associated with reflection: incident ray, reflected ray, normal, point of incidence, angle of incidence, and angle of reflection.
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4 Topics · ICSE Class 7 Physics · 2026-27

Topics in Light Energy

1

Reflection of Light

  • "The returning of light in the same medium after striking a surface, is called reflection of light."
  • Light is reflected when it strikes a surface and returns in the same medium.
  • A shiny surface such as a plane mirror reflects light strongly.
2

Laws of Reflection and Ray Terms

  • The incident ray strikes the surface.
  • The reflected ray is the ray that goes back into the same medium.
  • The normal is the perpendicular drawn at the point of incidence.
3

Plane Mirror and Image Formation

  • A plane mirror is made by silvering one side of a thin plane glass plate.
  • The silvered surface is opaque.
  • The reflecting surface faces the incident light.
4

Lateral Inversion and Mirror Uses

  • In a plane mirror, right and left are interchanged.
  • "Thus, the interchange of left and right sides in the object and image formed by the plane mirror is called lateral inversion."
  • The image is erect but laterally inverted.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Light Energy and its behavior in reflection, image formation, speed, and colour mixing

Light as energyReflection of lightPlane mirrorReal and virtual imagesLateral inversionRegular and irregular reflectionSpeed of lightConstituent colours of white light

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Light Energy for ICSE Class 7 Physics?
Key topics in Light Energy include Reflection of Light, Laws of Reflection and Ray Terms, Plane Mirror and Image Formation, Lateral Inversion and Mirror Uses. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 7 exams.
How should I revise Light Energy for Class 7 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 45 practice questions on Light Energy. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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