LPG Model
ICSE · Class 9 · Economics
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What is the LPG Model or New Economic Policy?
Answer
The LPG Model is the policy of Liberalisation, Privatisation, and Globalisation introduced in India since 1991 to improve efficiency, productivity, and profitability in the economy.
What are economic reforms in India?
Answer
Economic reforms in India refer to all policy measures introduced since 1991 to improve the level of efficiency, productivity, and profitability in the economy. They form the basis of the New Economic…
Who introduced the New Economic Policy in 1991?
Answer
The New Economic Policy was introduced by the Government of India under Prime Minister PV Narsimha Rao and Finance Minister Manmohan Singh.
What were the main objectives of the LPG Model?
Answer
The main objectives were to make the economy competitive, accelerate growth, make production units more efficient and productive, use global resources for development, rationalise the role of public e…
What does Liberalisation mean?
Answer
Liberalisation means liberating trade and industry from unwanted government controls and restrictions. It reduces direct control and makes business activity easier.
Why was liberalisation introduced?
Answer
Liberalisation was introduced to increase foreign investment, bring competitiveness in industrial production, encourage technological advancement, and make Indian goods more competitive in the interna…
What is a trade barrier?
Answer
Trade barriers are policies that restrict free trade to protect domestic industries and producers from foreign competition. Import duty and quotas are examples of trade barriers.
How do Special Economic Zones help foreign companies?
Answer
Special Economic Zones provide world-class infrastructure to foreign companies and offer tax relaxation for an initial period of 5 years. They are part of liberalisation measures.
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