Chapter 12 of 13
Revision Notes
LPG Model — Revision Notes
ICSE · Class 9 · Economics
LPG Model revision notes for ICSE Class 9 Economics: 4 topics in quick points. Part of the ICSE Class 9 Economics syllabus.
66 questions34 flashcards5 concepts
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Key Topics to Revise
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1. Meaning and Objectives of LPG Model
- Economic reforms in India mean all policy measures introduced since 1991 to improve efficiency, productivity, and profitability.
- The LPG policy is popularly known as the LPG Model of Growth or New Economic Policy.
- NEP 1991 was introduced by the Indian Government under PV Narsimha Rao as Prime Minister and Manmohan Singh as Finance Minister.
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2. Liberalisation
- Liberalisation means liberating trade and industry from unwanted government controls and restrictions.
- It means freedom from direct and physical controls imposed by the government.
- It also means removal of restrictions to promote economic growth and development.
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3. Privatisation
- Privatisation means reducing the participation of the state or public sector in economic activities.
- It gives a greater role to private capital and enterprise.
- The number of public sector undertakings was reduced from 17 to 2 sectors only.
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4. Globalisation
- Globalisation means integrating the domestic economy with the world economy.
- It involves interaction with other countries in production, trading, and financial transactions.
- Globalisation includes movement of both capital and labourers from one country to another.
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Full NotesKey Concepts
Economic reforms in India mean allThe LPG Model stands for LiberalisationLiberalisation means liberating trade and industryPrivatisation refers to any processGlobalisation means integrating the domestic economy
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in LPG Model for ICSE Class 9 Economics?
Key topics in LPG Model include Meaning and Objectives of LPG Model, Liberalisation, Privatisation, Globalisation. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 9 exams.
How should I revise LPG Model for Class 9 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 66 practice questions on LPG Model. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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