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Challenges to and restoration of the congress system

Madhya Pradesh Board · Class 12 · Political Science

Flashcards for Challenges to and restoration of the congress system — Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 Political Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.

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An infographic illustrating the key challenges faced by India's democracy after Nehru's death, including doubts about democratic survival, economic crises, and social divisions, leading to the 'danger
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Card 1Political succession

Why was the death of Jawaharlal Nehru in May 1964 a major political challenge?

Answer

Nehru’s death created a succession crisis because he had been the First Prime Minister and the central leader of Indian politics. His absence raised two questions: who would lead next, and whether Ind

Card 2राजनीतिक उत्तराधिकार

मई 1964 में जवाहरलाल नेहरू की मृत्यु एक बड़ी राजनीतिक चुनौती क्यों थी?

Answer

नेहरू की मृत्यु ने उत्तराधिकार संकट पैदा कर दिया क्योंकि वे पहले प्रधानमंत्री और भारतीय राजनीति के केंद्रीय नेता थे। उनकी अनुपस्थिति ने दो सवाल खड़े किए: अगला नेतृत्व कौन करेगा, और क्या भारत की लोकतां

Card 3राजनीतिक उत्तराधिकार

नेहरू के बाद लाल बहादुर शास्त्री को प्रधानमंत्री के रूप में कैसे चुना गया?

Answer

कांग्रेस अध्यक्ष के रूप में के. कामराज ने पार्टी नेताओं और MPs से परामर्श किया और शास्त्री के पक्ष में आम सहमति पाई। शास्त्री को सर्वसम्मति से कांग्रेस संसदीय दल का नेता चुना गया, जिससे सत्ता का शांति

Card 4Political succession

How was Lal Bahadur Shastri chosen as Prime Minister after Nehru?

Answer

K. Kamraj, as Congress president, consulted party leaders and MPs and found a consensus in favour of Shastri. Shastri was then unanimously chosen as the leader of the Congress parliamentary party, sho

Card 5Congress leadership

Who was K. Kamraj and why was he important in the succession from Nehru to Shastri?

Answer

K. Kamraj was the Congress president and a senior party leader. He played a key role by consulting party leaders and MPs and helping build consensus for Shastri’s selection as Nehru’s successor.

Card 6कांग्रेस नेतृत्व

के. कामराज कौन थे और नेहरू से शास्त्री तक उत्तराधिकार में वे क्यों महत्वपूर्ण थे?

Answer

के कामराज कांग्रेस के अध्यक्ष और एक वरिष्ठ पार्टी नेता थे। उन्होंने पार्टी नेताओं और MPs से परामर्श करके नेहरू के उत्तराधिकारी के रूप में शास्त्री के चयन के लिए आम सहमति बनाने में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका नि

Card 7लाल बहादुर शास्त्री

लाल बहादुर शास्त्री को एक नेता के रूप में सम्मान मिलने का एक प्रमुख कारण क्या था?

Answer

शास्त्री सादगी, सिद्धांतों के प्रति प्रतिबद्धता और नैतिक जिम्मेदारी के लिए जाने जाते थे। उन्होंने एक बड़े रेल हादसे के बाद रेल मंत्री के पद से इस्तीफा दे दिया था, जो उनकी जवाबदेही की भावना को दर्शाता

Card 8Lal Bahadur Shastri

What was one major reason Lal Bahadur Shastri was respected as a leader?

Answer

Shastri was known for simplicity, commitment to principles, and moral responsibility. He had resigned as Railway Minister after a major railway accident, showing his sense of accountability.

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Challenges to and restoration of the congress system covers several key topics that are frequently asked in Madhya Pradesh Board Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
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