Ledger — Syllabus
NIOS · Class 10 · Accountancy
What Ledger covers in NIOS Class 10 Accountancy: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session. Part of the NIOS Class 10 Accountancy syllabus.
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Topics in Ledger
Meaning and Purpose of Ledger
- The book in which all accounts are maintained is called the Ledger.
- Ledger is the principal Book of double entry accounting system.
- Ledger is the Book of Secondary Entry, Book of analytical record, and Book of Final Entry.
Format of a Ledger Account
- A ledger account is prepared in T shape.
- The left side is the Debit side and the right side is the Credit side.
- On the debit side, the word To is prefixed.
Journal and Ledger: Differences
- Journal is the Book of Original Entry.
- Ledger is the Book of Secondary Entry.
- Journal is the Book for Chronological record.
Posting of Journal Entries into Ledger
- Posting means transferring journal information into ledger accounts.
- In posting, the debit part goes to the debit side of the relevant ledger account.
- In posting, the credit part goes to the credit side of the relevant ledger account.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Ledger as the principal book of double entry accounting system
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