Global Warming
Telangana Board · Class 10 · Environmental Education
Flashcards for Global Warming — Telangana Board Class 10 Environmental Education. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is global warming?
Answer
Global warming is the gradual increase in Earth's average temperature due to excessive greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun and prevent it from escaping back to space…
List the five main greenhouse gases mentioned in the chapter.
Answer
The five main greenhouse gases are: 1. Carbon dioxide (CO₂), 2. Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), 3. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), 4. Hydrocarbons, 5. Methane (CH₄). These are also called Earth heating gases.
What is the greenhouse effect and why is it important?
Answer
The greenhouse effect is a natural process where greenhouse gases trap heat in Earth's atmosphere. It is important because it helps maintain Earth's temperature at a level suitable for life. However, …
In the experiment with two glasses of water, which glass showed higher temperature and why?
Answer
The glass covered with a bowl showed higher temperature. This is because the bowl acted like greenhouse gases, trapping heat inside and preventing it from escaping. This demonstrates how greenhouse ga…
What are the primary sources of greenhouse gases mentioned in the chapter?
Answer
The primary sources are: 1. Factories and chemical industries, 2. Human activities, 3. Air conditioners and refrigerators (CFCs), 4. Burning of household wastes, 5. Burning of plastic materials.
What is the role of CFCs in global warming?
Answer
CFCs (Chlorofluorocarbons) are greenhouse gases used in air conditioners and refrigerators. When these appliances leak or are disposed of improperly, CFCs are released into the atmosphere where they t…
Why does ice melt faster in the covered glass during the experiment?
Answer
Ice melts faster in the covered glass because the cover traps heat, creating a warmer environment inside. This simulates how greenhouse gases trap heat in Earth's atmosphere, causing faster melting of…
What is vermicomposting and how does it help reduce global warming?
Answer
Vermicomposting is the process of converting household waste into manure using earthworms. It helps reduce global warming by preventing the burning of household waste, which would otherwise release gr…
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