Household Wastes
Telangana Board · Class 10 · Environmental Education
Flashcards for Household Wastes — Telangana Board Class 10 Environmental Education. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is the main objective of studying household wastes?
Answer
The main objective is to differentiate between biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances and to understand the need for separating household wastes appropriately.
Define biodegradable substances.
Answer
Biodegradable substances are materials that are broken down by biological processes. Common examples include food scraps, paper, and cotton.
Define non-biodegradable substances.
Answer
Non-biodegradable substances are materials that are not broken down by biological processes. They may be inert and can persist in the environment for a long time. Examples include plastics, glass, and…
Why is the increase in non-biodegradable materials a concern?
Answer
Due to development, the production of non-biodegradable materials has increased substantially. These materials can persist for a long time and may add to environmental harm if not managed properly.
Why is household waste segregation important?
Answer
Segregation is important because separated waste is easier to dispose of safely and easier to recycle. Wet and dry waste should be kept in separate bags so that useful materials can be handled properl…
What can happen if household waste is not separated properly?
Answer
If waste is not organised properly, it may mix with water and damage the environment. Some wastes can also produce toxic compounds that may pollute soil and water bodies.
Give examples of household waste that should be collected for the activity.
Answer
Kitchen waste, spoilt food, vegetable peels, and used tea leaves are examples of household waste that can be collected for the activity.
Give examples of dry trash from the chapter.
Answer
Dry leaves, used papers, pens, shampoo sachets, and polythene covers are examples of dry trash.
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