Elements of weather and climate
Telangana Open School (TOSS) · Class 12 · Geography
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Quick Quiz: Elements of weather and climate
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What is the main difference between weather and climate?
Which of the following is NOT an element of weather?
Which season in India is known as the retreating monsoon season?
What is the primary cause of seasons on Earth?
Sample Questions
Which of the following best describes climate?
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Average weather over many years
Climate is the long-term average of weather patterns, typically calculated over 35 years.
How many main seasons does the Indian Meteorological Department recognize?
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4
The Indian Meteorological Department recognizes four main seasons: cold weather, hot weather, advancing monsoon, and retreating monsoon.
Which of the following is a factor affecting climate?
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Latitude
Latitude affects climate because it determines the angle and intensity of sunlight received.
What happens to temperature as altitude increases?
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It decreases
Temperature decreases with altitude at a rate of about 1°C per 165 meters of elevation gain.
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