Climates of India
CBSE · Class 7 · Social Science
Most important questions from Climates of India for CBSE Class 7 Social Science board exam 2026. MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions with marks.
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Sample Questions
Which factors determine India's climate? (Select all correct answers)
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Latitude, Altitude, Proximity to sea, Winds, Topography
Climate is determined by latitude (distance from equator), altitude (height above sea level), proximity to sea, winds, and topography. Population density doesn't affect climate.
Which of these are characteristics of monsoon winds? (Select all correct answers)
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Seasonal winds, Bring heavy rainfall, Direction changes with season, Carry moisture from oceans
Monsoons are seasonal winds that change direction, bring rainfall, and carry ocean moisture. They don't always blow in one direction.
How many seasons (ritus) are traditionally recognized in India?
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Six
Traditionally, India recognizes six seasons (ritus): vasanta (spring), grishma (summer), varsha (rainy), sharad (autumn), hemanta (pre-winter), and shishir (winter).
Mumbai has milder temperatures than Nagpur because Mumbai is:
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Near the sea
Mumbai is near the sea, which acts as a temperature moderator, keeping summers cooler and winters milder compared to inland Nagpur.
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
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