Understanding the Weather
CBSE · Class 7 · Social Science
Most important questions from Understanding the Weather for CBSE Class 7 Social Science board exam 2026. MCQs, short answer, and long answer questions with marks.
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Sample Questions
Which of the following are elements of weather?
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Temperature, Precipitation, Wind, Humidity, Atmospheric pressure
The five main elements of weather are temperature, precipitation, wind, humidity, and atmospheric pressure. Soil type is not a weather element but a geographical feature.
An anemometer is used to measure:
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Wind speed and direction
An anemometer measures wind speed and direction using rotating cups. The stronger the wind, the faster the cups rotate, and a meter calculates the speed in km/h.
Which instruments are used to measure atmospheric pressure and humidity respectively?
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Barometer for pressure, Hygrometer for humidity
A barometer measures atmospheric pressure in millibars (mb), while a hygrometer measures humidity as relative humidity percentage. Normal sea-level pressure is around 1013 mb.
Normal atmospheric pressure at sea level is approximately:
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1013 mb
Normal atmospheric pressure at sea level is around 1013 millibars (mb). Pressure below 1000 mb indicates a depression which can develop into storms.
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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