Concept of Political Science
Gujarat Board · Class 11 · Political Science
Flashcards for Concept of Political Science — Gujarat Board Class 11 Political Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is the origin of the word 'Political' and what did it originally mean?
Answer
The word 'Political' is derived from the Greek word 'Polity'. People of Greece called their town or city as 'Polity'. Thus, Political Science originally meant the science which discusses city life. In…
Who is considered the father of modern Political Science and why?
Answer
Aristotle is considered the father of modern Political Science because he was the first to separate Political Science from moral science and philosophy, establishing it as an independent branch of kno…
Define Political Science in simple terms.
Answer
Political Science is a social science that studies the State systematically and scientifically. It discusses the principal matters of the State including its origin, types of government, relations bet…
How was Political Science viewed in ancient times?
Answer
In ancient times, Political Science was considered to be a part of Philosophy or moral science. It was known as 'Rajnitishastra' in India. Kautilya identified it as 'Dandniti'. Scholars like Plato dis…
What characterized Political Science during the Medieval period?
Answer
During the Medieval period, Political Science was heavily influenced by theology and was considered part of theology. Kings were believed to hold unlimited powers because they were considered represen…
When did Political Science emerge as an independent discipline and what approach was adopted?
Answer
Political Science emerged as an independent discipline in the latter half of the 19th century. Universities started studying it as a separate subject. The behavioral approach was adopted, giving weigh…
Why is there debate about whether Political Science is a 'Science' or not?
Answer
Political Science cannot be an exact science like Physics because: (1) Students cannot conduct laboratory experiments, (2) Principles are not precise and are often controversial, (3) Generalizations c…
How is Political Science considered an 'Art'?
Answer
Political Science is considered an 'Art' because its principles are implemented in practice. Like a born artist, a politician can become successful through common sense, intuition, and imagination wit…
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