Reconstitution of Partnership : Admission of a Partner
ICSE · Class 12 · Accountancy
Complete topic list for Reconstitution of Partnership : Admission of a Partner in ICSE Class 12 Accountancy. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.
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Topics in Reconstitution of Partnership : Admission of a Partner
Reconstitution of Partnership — Meaning and Occasions
- Reconstitution means a change in the existing partnership agreement that brings the old agreement to an end and creates a new one.
- The firm continues to exist even after reconstitution; only the agreement changes.
- Occasions of reconstitution: (1) Admission of a new partner, (2) Retirement of a partner, (3) Death of a partner, (4) Change in profit sharing ratio among existing partners, (5) Amalgamation of two pa
New Profit Sharing Ratio — Calculation
- New Profit Sharing Ratio is the ratio in which ALL partners (old + new) will share future profits and losses.
- Formula: New Share = Old Share − Sacrifice Share
- Case 1: When only new partner's share is given → Old partners share the remaining profit in their OLD ratio.
Sacrificing Ratio — Calculation
- Sacrificing Ratio is the ratio in which OLD partners agree to give up (sacrifice) their share of profit in favour of the incoming partner.
- Formula: Sacrificing Ratio = Old Ratio − New Ratio
- The goodwill brought in by the new partner is distributed among OLD partners in their SACRIFICING RATIO.
Accounting Treatment of Goodwill
- AS-26 (Accounting Standard): Only PURCHASED goodwill can be recorded in the books. Internally generated (self-generated) goodwill cannot be recognised as an asset.
- At the time of admission, if no cash consideration is paid, goodwill cannot be shown in the books.
- If goodwill already appears in the Balance Sheet, it MUST be written off in old partners' OLD ratio before any other adjustment.
Key Concepts
Central concept: Reconstitution of Partnership Firm
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