Reconstitution of Partnership : Death of a Partner
ICSE · Class 12 · Accountancy
Complete topic list for Reconstitution of Partnership : Death of a Partner in ICSE Class 12 Accountancy. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.
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Topics in Reconstitution of Partnership : Death of a Partner
Understanding Death of a Partner vs Retirement
- Death of a partner legally dissolves the partnership, but the firm continues
- Unlike retirement (usually planned at year-end), death can occur anytime during the year
- Retiring partner receives payment directly; deceased partner's share goes to legal heirs/executors
Calculation of Deceased Partner's Share of Profit
- Profit must be calculated from the last balance sheet date to the date of death
- Two main methods are used: Time basis and Turnover/Sales basis
- Under time basis, profit is assumed to accrue evenly throughout the year
Accounting Treatment of Deceased Partner's Share of Profit
- Two methods exist: Profit and Loss Suspense Account, or Capital Transfer method
- Method 1 (P&L Suspense) is used when profit sharing ratio of remaining partners doesn't change
- Method 2 (Capital Transfer) is used when profit sharing ratio of remaining partners changes
Goodwill Adjustment and Valuation
- Executors are entitled to deceased partner's share of goodwill
- Goodwill valuation is done according to partnership deed specifications
- Common methods: Years' purchase of average profit, capitalization method, or fixed amount
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