Monitoring Pollution
ICSE · Class 12 · Environmental Science
Flashcards for Monitoring Pollution — ICSE Class 12 Environmental Science. Quick Q&A cards covering key concepts, definitions, and formulas.
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What is pollution?
Answer
Pollution is the addition of contaminants into the natural environment that cause harmful changes. It may be caused by substances or by energy such as noise, heat, or light.
What is an air pollutant?
Answer
An air pollutant is a substance in the air that can have adverse effects on humans, the ecosystem, and man-made assets too.
Why is air quality monitoring important?
Answer
Air quality monitoring gives raw measurements of pollutant levels, helps find trends, shows whether standards are being met, and supports pollution control planning. It also helps predict pollution ep…
What is the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)?
Answer
The CPCB is a statutory organisation under the Ministry of Environment and Forests. It was established in 1974 under the Water Act, and later entrusted with powers under the Air Act, 1981. It coordina…
What is the State Pollution Control Board (SPCB)?
Answer
An SPCB is a state-level board that advises the Central and State Governments on air and water pollution, inspects effluents, lays down effluent standards, and works with CPCB to implement pollution-c…
What is NAMP?
Answer
NAMP stands for National Air Quality Monitoring Programme. It is a nationwide ambient air quality monitoring programme run by CPCB and covers 332 operating stations in 121 cities and towns across 25 S…
How did NAMP begin?
Answer
The monitoring network began as NAAQM during 1984-85 and was later renamed NAMP. It was created to assess air quality at the national level and study trends over time.
Which pollutants are regularly monitored at all NAMP locations?
Answer
Sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides as NO2, suspended particulate matter, and respirable suspended particulate matter are identified for regular monitoring at all NAMP locations.
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