Urban Settlements

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The main basis is not size but the activities of the inhabitants. Village people are mainly engaged in primary activities such as agriculture, forestry, lumbering, gathering, and mining, while town pe…

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Urban areas are usually defined using five criteria: demographic, economic, social, morphological, and functional. These criteria show that urban places are complex and cannot be defined by one factor…

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A statutory town is an administrative unit that is defined by law as urban. Examples include Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Cantonment Board, Notified Town Area Committee, Town Panchayat, and Na…

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A census town is a non-statutory settlement treated as urban because it meets three conditions together: minimum population of 5,000 persons, at least 75 per cent of the male main working population e…

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A census town is identified as urban by demographic and economic criteria, but it does not have statutory local self-government status. A statutory town is urban because it is legally created as urban…

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A city is a town with a population of 10,000 and above. In the census classification, this is a population-based sub-category of urban settlements.

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An urban agglomeration is a continuous urban spread. It normally consists of a town and its adjoining urban outgrowths, or two or more physically contiguous towns together with their outgrowths.

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An urban agglomeration must include at least one statutory town, and its total population must not be less than 20,000. Urban agglomerations also do not extend beyond state boundaries.