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Chapter 22 of 22
Flashcards

Patterns — Flashcards

ICSE · Class 5 · Mathematics

25 flashcards for Patterns (ICSE Class 5 Mathematics) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is the 5th triangular number?"

49 questions25 flashcards2 formulas & key relations4 concepts

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25 Flashcards·
Triangular NumbersSquare NumbersGrowing PatternsReducing Patterns
Card 1Triangular Numbers

What is the 5th triangular number?

Answer

Step 1: Use the formula for triangular numbers: $X_n = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}$ Step 2: Plug in $n = 5$: $$ X_5 = \frac{5(5+1)}{2} = \frac{5 \times 6}{2} = \frac{30}{2} = 15 $$ Answer: 15…

Card 2Square Numbers

Find the 7th square number.

Answer

Step 1: Square numbers are formed by $n \times n$ Step 2: For $n = 7$: $$ 7 \times 7 = 49 $$ Answer: 49…

Card 3Triangular Numbers

Is 21 a triangular number?

Answer

Step 1: Use the triangular number formula: $X_n = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}$ Step 2: Try values of $n$: - $n = 6$: $\frac{6 \times 7}{2} = 21$ ✅ Yes, 21 is the 6th triangular number. Answer: Yes…

Card 4Growing Patterns

What comes next in the pattern: 5, 10, 15, 20, ___?

Answer

Step 1: Observe the pattern — each number increases by 5. Step 2: $20 + 5 = 25$ Answer: 25…

Card 5Reducing Patterns

Extend the pattern backward: 48, 60, 72, 84

Answer

Step 1: Difference between terms: $60 - 48 = 12$, $72 - 60 = 12$, so rule is +12 Step 2: Subtract 12 from 48: $48 - 12 = 36$ Step 3: Subtract 12 from 36: $36 - 12 = 24$ Answer: 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, …

Card 6Square Numbers

What is the 10th square number?

Answer

Step 1: Use $n \times n$ where $n = 10$ $$ 10 \times 10 = 100 $$ Answer: 100…

Card 7Square Numbers

Is 36 a square number?

Answer

Step 1: Check if 36 can be written as $n \times n$ Step 2: $6 \times 6 = 36$ ✅ Yes, 36 is the 6th square number. Answer: Yes…

Card 8Triangular Numbers

Find the 8th triangular number.

Answer

Step 1: Use formula $X_n = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}$ Step 2: $n = 8$ $$ X_8 = \frac{8 \times 9}{2} = \frac{72}{2} = 36 $$ Answer: 36…

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Practise All

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Patterns for ICSE Class 5 Mathematics?
Key topics in Patterns include Types of Patterns, Triangular Number Patterns, Square Number Patterns, Growing and Reducing Patterns. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 5 exams.
How many flashcards are available for Patterns?
There are 25 flashcards for Patterns covering key definitions, facts and ideas. A few sample cards are shown on this page.
How should I revise Patterns for Class 5 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 49 practice questions on Patterns. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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