Classification of Animals
ICSE · Class 7 · Biology
Summary of Classification of Animals for ICSE Class 7 Biology. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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Overview
Animals are grouped into two main categories based on the presence or absence of a backbone: invertebrates and vertebrates. Invertebrates are divided into eight phyla, while vertebrates are divided into five classes. This classification helps in identifying animals by their body structure, movement,
Key Concepts
Animals are grouped according to common
Animals are grouped according to common body features. The two broad groups are invertebrates, which do not have a backbone, and vertebrates, which ha
Invertebrates are animals without a backbone
Invertebrates are animals without a backbone. They are divided into eight phyla: Porifera, Cnidaria, Platyhelminthes, Nematoda, Annelida, Arthropoda,
Porifera are pore
Porifera are pore-bearing animals. Their bodies have many tiny pores for water intake and one large pore for water outflow. Sponge is a common example
Cnidarians are aquatic animals with
Cnidarians are aquatic animals with a hollow sac-like body, one opening, and tentacles around the mouth. Their body is radially symmetrical. Jellyfish
Platyhelminthes are flatworms with thin
Platyhelminthes are flatworms with thin, flattened bodies. They are mostly parasitic. Tapeworm and liver fluke are examples.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the difference between invertebrates and vertebrates
- Learn the eight phyla of invertebrates
- Learn the five classes of vertebrates
- Identify animals using their body features
- Remember common examples of each animal group
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