Inequalities
ICSE · Class 7 · Mathematics
Summary of Inequalities for ICSE Class 7 Mathematics. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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Overview
An inequality is a mathematical statement that shows two expressions are not equal. The main symbols used are >, ≥, <, and ≤. An inequation is an inequality involving at least one variable. A linear inequation is an inequation with only one variable. The chapter also explains replacement sets, solut
Key Concepts
A mathematical statement
A mathematical statement, which shows that two expressions are not equal, forms an inequality. The symbols used are greater than, greater than or equa
x > 8 is read as
x > 8 is read as x is greater than 8. x ≥ 8 is read as x is greater than or equal to 8. x < 8 is read as x is less than 8. x ≤ 8 is read as x is less
An inequality involving at least one
An inequality involving at least one variable is known as an inequation. A linear inequation is an inequation with only one variable.
3x > 5x + 7
3x > 5x + 7 and 5y - 15 < 0 involve only one variable. 3x ≥ 5y + 7 and 5y - 18x ≤ 0 involve two variables.
The set from which the values
The set from which the values of the variable are chosen is called the replacement set. Examples include N, W, and I.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the meaning of inequality and inequation
- Read and interpret the symbols >, ≥, <, and ≤
- Identify whether an inequation has one variable or two variables
- Distinguish between replacement set and solution set
- Solve inequations using addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division
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