Unitary Method
ICSE · Class 7 · Mathematics
Summary of Unitary Method for ICSE Class 7 Mathematics. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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Overview
The unitary method is a way of finding the value of one unit first and then using it to find the required value. It is useful in problems involving money, cloth, men doing work, speed, time, cargo, watches, horses, and pipes. Two main types of variation appear in such problems: direct variation and
Key Concepts
The method in which the value
The method in which the value of a unit quantity is first calculated to get the value of a required quantity is called the unitary method.
Increase in one quantity causes increase
Increase in one quantity causes increase in the other and decrease in one quantity causes decrease in the other.
Increase in one quantity causes decrease
Increase in one quantity causes decrease in the other and decrease in one quantity causes increase in the other.
one day's work = (1) /
one day's work = (1) / (No. of days required to complete the work)
number of days required to complete
number of days required to complete a work = (1) / (One day work)
Learning Objectives
- Understand the meaning of the unitary method
- Identify direct variation and inverse variation
- Use the unitary method to solve money, cloth, and work problems
- Apply arrow method for direct and inverse variation
- Convert units correctly before solving time-based problems
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