Simple Linear Equations
ICSE · Class 7 · Mathematics
Summary of Simple Linear Equations for ICSE Class 7 Mathematics. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.
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Overview
Simple linear equations are statements in which two expressions are equal and one unknown value is found by solving. The variable is usually x, y, or z. A solution is the value of the variable that makes the equation true. Solving an equation means finding that value by keeping both sides equal whil
Key Concepts
An equation is a statement
An equation is a statement which states that the two expressions are equal. For example, 3x + 2 = x - 7 is an equation because both sides have the sam
A variable is the unknown quantity
A variable is the unknown quantity in an equation whose value is found by solving. Common variables are x, y, and z.
The solution is the value
The solution is the value of the variable that satisfies the equation. For example, x + 2 = 6 has solution x = 4.
An equation remains unchanged if
An equation remains unchanged if the same number is added to each side, subtracted from each side, multiplied on each side, or if each side is divided
In transposition
In transposition, a term moves from one side of the equation to the other and its sign or operation changes. A positive term becomes negative, a negat
Learning Objectives
- Understand what an equation is and what a variable means
- Find the solution or root of a simple equation
- Use addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division to keep an equation unchanged
- Solve equations by transposing terms from one side to the other
- Solve equations with the variable on both sides
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