Reproduction In Humans — Flashcards
ICSE · Class 8 · Biology
36 flashcards for Reproduction In Humans (ICSE Class 8 Biology) to test yourself on key terms and facts. Sample: "What is reproduction?"
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What is reproduction?
Answer
Reproduction is the process in which organisms give rise to new individuals of their own kind. It helps in the continuance of the species.
How does Amoeba reproduce?
Answer
Amoeba reproduces simply by dividing into two. This is called binary fission, a type of asexual reproduction.
What happens first in binary fission in Amoeba?
Answer
First the nucleus divides into two. After that, the cytoplasm divides, and then the two offspring separate and live as new individuals.
What is budding?
Answer
Budding is a form of asexual reproduction in which a small bud grows on the outside of the parent body, becomes big enough, detaches, and leads an independent life.
How does Hydra reproduce asexually?
Answer
Hydra reproduces by budding. Small buds grow on its body, separate from the parent, and become new individuals.
What is regeneration in animals?
Answer
Regeneration is the process of regrowing lost or missing body parts. In some animals, it also helps in reproduction.
What happens if Hydra is cut into 2-3 pieces?
Answer
Each piece regenerates and gives rise to a new individual.
What happens if Planaria is cut into 5-6 pieces?
Answer
Each piece develops into a young worm. Planaria has a strong power of regeneration.
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