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Chapter 2 of 14
Revision Notes

The Union Legislature — Revision Notes

ICSE · Class 8 · History & Civics

The Union Legislature revision notes for ICSE Class 8 History & Civics: 4 topics in quick points. Part of the ICSE Class 8 History & Civics syllabus.

42 questions36 flashcards5 concepts

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A labeled diagram showing the three constituents of the Indian Parliament: the President, the Lok Sabha (House of the People), and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States), with their respective roles.
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Key Topics to Revise

1

1. Parliament and the Three Organs of Government

  • The Government of India works through three main organs: the Legislature, the Executive, and the Judiciary.
  • The Legislature makes laws.
  • The Executive enforces laws.
2

2. Distribution of Subjects: Union List, State List, Concurrent List, and Residuary List

  • The Constitution divides subjects between the Union and the States.
  • The Union List contains subjects on which only Parliament can make laws.
  • Foreign affairs, defence, and finance are in the Union List.
3

3. Lok Sabha

  • The Lok Sabha is the Lower House of Parliament.
  • It is also called the House of the People because its members are elected directly by the people for five years.
  • The Lok Sabha can have a maximum strength of 550 members.
4

4. Rajya Sabha

  • The Rajya Sabha is the Upper House of Parliament.
  • It is also called the Council of States.
  • The Rajya Sabha has 245 members.

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Full Notes

Key Concepts

Parliament is the central legislatureThe Lok Sabha is the LowerThe Rajya Sabha is the UpperThe Speaker is the presiding officerThe Vice President of India

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in The Union Legislature for ICSE Class 8 History & Civics?
Key topics in The Union Legislature include Parliament and the Three Organs of Government, Distribution of Subjects: Union List, State List, Concurrent List, and Residuary List, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 8 exams.
How should I revise The Union Legislature for Class 8 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 42 practice questions on The Union Legislature. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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