Rational Number — Formula Sheet
ICSE · Class 8 · Mathematics
9 formulas from Rational Number (ICSE Class 8 Mathematics) on one page, grouped by topic. Part of the ICSE Class 8 Mathematics syllabus.
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Formulas and Key Relations
Core definitions and sets
p/q where p, q are integers and q ≠ 0
0 = 0/1
Signs, equivalent forms, and standard form
p/q = (p × m)/(q × m) = (p ÷ m)/(q ÷ m)
a/b = c/d ⇒ a × d = b × c
Operations on rational numbers
a/b + (-a/b) = 0
a/b × b/a = 1
(a/b) × (c/d + e/f) = (a/b × c/d) + (a/b × e/f)
Division of rational numbers
a/b ÷ c/d = a/b × d/c
Key relations
If a/b = c/d, then a×d = b×c, where b and d are not zero.
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