Argumentative Composition — Important Questions

For instance, such as, particularly, chiefly

Words like 'for instance,' 'such as,' 'particularly,' and 'chiefly' are specifically used to introduce examples in argumentative writing. Option A contains contrasting words used to show opposition or difference. Option C includes concluding words used to summarize or wrap up arguments. Option D contains sequencing words used to list points in order. Using appropriate linking words helps readers follow your argument structure and understand when you are providing supporting examples.

Objective and persuasive

An argumentative composition should maintain an objective and persuasive tone rather than being aggressive, casual, or overly emotional. An objective tone shows fairness and credibility, while being persuasive helps convince readers. Option A is wrong because aggression alienates readers and weakens your argument. Option B is incorrect as casual tone lacks the formality needed for serious arguments. Option D is wrong because while some emotion is natural, excessive emotion can cloud logical reasoning and make arguments appear biased.

Decide which side you are going to take and jot down supporting points

Before writing, you should decide which side you will take and jot down two or three points to support your views. This planning stage is crucial for organizing your thoughts and creating a strong argument. Option A is wrong because writing without planning leads to disorganized and weak arguments. Option C is incorrect as you need to focus primarily on supporting your chosen side. Option D is wrong because the conclusion should come after developing your arguments in the body paragraphs.

Bill and Melinda Gates' philanthropic work

The sample composition used Bill and Melinda Gates' philanthropic endeavors through their foundation as a real-world example to support the argument about wealth enabling meaningful contributions to society. This demonstrates how wealthy individuals can use their resources for positive change and find fulfillment. Option A is incorrect as it was a real example, not fiction. Option C is wrong as no statistical survey was mentioned in this context. Option D is incorrect as it wasn't a personal anecdote but a factual example of public figures.