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Chapter 12 of 16
Syllabus

India’s Foreign Policy — Syllabus

Maharashtra Board · Class 9 · History and Political Science

What India’s Foreign Policy covers in Maharashtra Board Class 9 History and Political Science: 4 topics, for the 2026-27 session.

44 questions22 flashcards5 concepts

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4 Topics · Maharashtra Board Class 9 History and Political Science · 2026-27

Topics in India’s Foreign Policy

1

Foreign Policy - Meaning and Importance

  • Foreign policy is the theoretical framework in which a country makes decisions about international relations
  • Every sovereign and independent country decides its own foreign policy
  • Foreign policy determines which nations to be friendly with and what position to take in international relations
2

National Interest

  • National interest means safeguarding independence, sovereignty, and integrity of the country
  • It includes efforts for economic development and increasing national power
  • Defence is the highest national interest
3

Factors Influencing Foreign Policy

  • Geographical Location: Size, population, topography, coastline, natural resources
  • Political System: Role of parliament, federal structure, constituent states' inclinations
  • Economy: Need for trade relations, economic security, strengthening national economy
4

Constitutional Framework of India's Foreign Policy

  • Article 51 of Directive Principles provides the framework
  • Priority to international peace and security
  • Resolve disputes by peaceful means

Key Concepts

The theoretical framework through whichThe means through which a countryIndia's policy during the Cold WarIndia's approach to nuclear energyIndia's efforts to strengthen relationships

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in India’s Foreign Policy for Maharashtra Board Class 9 History and Political Science?
Key topics in India’s Foreign Policy include Foreign Policy - Meaning and Importance, National Interest, Factors Influencing Foreign Policy, Constitutional Framework of India's Foreign Policy. Study these first, then practise questions on each for Class 9 exams.
How should I revise India’s Foreign Policy for Class 9 exams?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 44 practice questions on India’s Foreign Policy. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

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