Chapter 11 of 21
Revision Notes
Indian Painting — Revision Notes
NIOS · Class 10 · Indian Culture and Heritage
Indian Painting revision notes for NIOS Class 10 Indian Culture and Heritage: 4 topics in quick points. Includes Origin and Early Development, Medieval.
66 questions42 flashcards5 concepts
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Key Topics to Revise
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1. Origin and Early Development
- The history of painting in India begins with prehistoric rock paintings at Bhimbetka caves in Madhya Pradesh.
- Narsinghgarh cave paintings show skins of spotted deer left drying.
- Paintings and drawings also appeared on Harappan seals.
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2. Medieval Painting and Mughal Patronage
- During the Delhi Sultanate, mural painting was reported from royal palaces, bed-chambers, and mosques.
- During the time of Iltutmish, references to paintings are found.
- During the time of Alauddin Khalji, mural painting, miniature painting, and paintings on cloth were present.
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3. Modern Indian Painting
- In the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, paintings showed semi-westernised local styles.
- These works were patronised by British residents and visitors.
- Themes included Indian social life, popular festivals, and Mughal monuments.
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4. Folk and Decorative Painting Forms
- Rangoli is a decorative floor art used for auspicious occasions and pujas.
- Rangoli is called by different names in different states.
- Names include alpana, aipan, rangavalli, kollam, and mandana.
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Full NotesKey Concepts
Indian painting began in prehistoric timesAncient Indian literature refers to LepyacitrasVinayapitaka mentions painted figures in royalThe best specimens of Gupta paintingsIndian painters used red ochre
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the important topics in Indian Painting for NIOS Class 10 Indian Culture and Heritage?
Key topics in Indian Painting include Origin and Early Development, Medieval Painting and Mughal Patronage, Modern Indian Painting, Folk and Decorative Painting Forms. Study these first, then practise questions on each for the NIOS Class 10 board exam.
How should I revise Indian Painting for the NIOS Class 10 board exam?
Learn the core ideas first, then work through the 66 practice questions on Indian Painting. Revise definitions regularly and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.
Sources & Official References
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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