Greetings
CBSE · Class 1 · English
NCERT Solutions for Greetings — CBSE Class 1 English.
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Let us write — A. Match the pictures with the sentences
AMatch the pictures with the sentences:
1. I comb my hair.
2. I see my teacher.
3. I eat my food.
4. I hear the bell ring.
5. I walk to school.
6. I play football.Show solution
Concept: We read each sentence carefully and think about what action is being described, then match it to the correct picture.
Matching (based on the actions described):
1. I comb my hair. → Match with the picture showing a child combing hair.
2. I see my teacher. → Match with the picture showing a child looking at/greeting a teacher.
3. I eat my food. → Match with the picture showing a child eating.
4. I hear the bell ring. → Match with the picture showing a child listening to a bell.
5. I walk to school. → Match with the picture showing a child walking with a school bag.
6. I play football. → Match with the picture showing a child playing football.
Key action words to remember: comb, see, eat, hear, walk, play.
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Let us write — A. Write these letters (Gg to Pp)
AWrite these letters: Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo PpShow solution
Concept: We practise writing each letter pair neatly, following the correct strokes.
Practise writing each pair as shown below:
Trace and write each letter carefully in your notebook:
- Gg — Capital G, then small g
- Hh — Capital H, then small h
- Ii — Capital I, then small i
- Jj — Capital J, then small j
- Kk — Capital K, then small k
- Ll — Capital L, then small l
- Mm — Capital M, then small m
- Nn — Capital N, then small n
- Oo — Capital O, then small o
- Pp — Capital P, then small p
Tip: Sing the ABC song while writing to remember the order of letters.
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Let us speak — A. Say aloud each letter. Then encircle the picture which begins with the same letter sound.
ASay aloud each letter. Then encircle the picture which begins with the same letter sound.
(i) g
(ii) f
(iii) j
(iv) hShow solution
Concept: We say each letter sound aloud and listen to the beginning (initial) sound of each picture's name.
(i) Letter: g
Say the sound: /g/ as in goat, girl, gate.
Circle the picture whose name starts with the /g/ sound.
*(Note: Since the actual images are not visible, circle the picture that begins with 'g' — for example, a goat or a gate.)*
(ii) Letter: f
Say the sound: /f/ as in fish, fan, frog.
Circle the picture whose name starts with the /f/ sound.
*(Circle the picture that begins with 'f' — for example, a fish or a fan.)*
(iii) Letter: j
Say the sound: /j/ as in jug, jar, jacket.
Circle the picture whose name starts with the /j/ sound.
*(Circle the picture that begins with 'j' — for example, a jug or a jar.)*
(iv) Letter: h
Say the sound: /h/ as in hat, hen, hand.
Circle the picture whose name starts with the /h/ sound.
*(Circle the picture that begins with 'h' — for example, a hat or a hen.)*
Remember: Always say the letter sound (not the letter name) and listen carefully to the first sound of each word.
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Picture Discussion Questions (Page 23)
1How many children are there in the picture?Show solution
Look at the picture carefully and count all the children shown.
Answer: (Count the children in the picture and write the number.) For example: There are many children in the picture. *(The exact number depends on the picture; students should count and write the correct number.)*
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2What games are they playing?Show solution
Look at the picture and name the games or activities the children are doing.
Answer: The children are playing games like running, jumping, hopping, and other outdoor games. *(Students should name the specific games shown in their picture.)*
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3Which is your favourite game?Show solution
This is an open-ended question. Students should answer based on their own preference.
Sample Answer: My favourite game is cricket (or football / hide and seek / hopscotch). I love playing it with my friends.
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4Some children in the picture are not playing games. What are they doing?Show solution
Look carefully at the children who are not playing and describe what they are doing.
Answer: Some children are talking, sitting, watching, or resting. *(Students should describe what they see in their specific picture.)*
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Match the actions with the pictures
AMatch the actions with the pictures:
1. They are dancing.
2. She is jumping.
3. He is yawning.
4. She is hopping.
5. They are walking.Show solution
Concept: Read each sentence, understand the action word (verb), and match it to the correct picture.
Matching:
1. They are dancing. → Match with the picture showing two or more people dancing.
2. She is jumping. → Match with the picture showing a girl jumping up in the air.
3. He is yawning. → Match with the picture showing a boy with his mouth wide open, yawning.
4. She is hopping. → Match with the picture showing a girl hopping on one foot.
5. They are walking. → Match with the picture showing two or more people walking.
Key action words: dancing, jumping, yawning, hopping, walking.
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BMatch the actions with the pictures:
1. Seema is running.
2. Kumar is stretching.
3. The dog is sleeping.
4. Vittal is bending.
5. The boy is skipping.Show solution
Concept: Read each sentence, identify the subject and the action, and match to the correct picture.
Matching:
1. Seema is running. → Match with the picture showing a girl running fast.
2. Kumar is stretching. → Match with the picture showing a boy stretching his arms or body.
3. The dog is sleeping. → Match with the picture showing a dog lying down and sleeping.
4. Vittal is bending. → Match with the picture showing a boy bending forward or sideways.
5. The boy is skipping. → Match with the picture showing a boy skipping with a rope.
Key action words: running, stretching, sleeping, bending, skipping.
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Let us play — Hopscotch (Reflection Questions)
AWhen you were playing one round of Hopscotch:
- Did you jump?
- Did you hop?
- Did you have fun?
- Did you count the numbers while playing?Show solution
These are personal reflection questions. Students answer based on their own experience.
Sample Answers:
- Did you jump? Yes, I jumped in the boxes.
- Did you hop? Yes, I hopped on one foot.
- Did you have fun? Yes, I had a lot of fun!
- Did you count the numbers while playing? Yes, I counted from 1 to 7 while playing.
Remember: In Hopscotch, you start at 1 and jump/hop till 7, then turn around and come back. If your foot goes outside the box, you are out!
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Let us write — A. Look at the picture and fill in the words from the boxes
ALook at the picture and fill in the words from the boxes: dance, hop, skip, sleep, bend, jump, eatShow solution
Concept: Look at each part of the picture, identify the action being shown, and write the correct word from the box.
Instructions for students:
Look at each figure in the picture carefully. Match the action shown with one of the words given in the box and write it in the correct blank.
Word meanings to help you:
- dance — moving body to music
- hop — jumping on one foot
- skip — jumping with a rope or light jumping steps
- sleep — lying down with eyes closed
- bend — bowing the body forward or sideways
- jump — leaping up with both feet
- eat — putting food in the mouth
*(Write the correct word below or beside each picture based on the action shown.)*
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Let us write — B. Write the missing letter to complete each word
BWrite the missing letter to complete each word:
1. p__n
2. c__t
3. d__g
4. t__n
5. st__r
6. b__s
7. sh__p
8. j__g
9. f__xShow solution
Concept: Short vowel sounds — a, e, i, o, u — fill the blank to make a real word that matches the picture.
Answers:
1. p__n → pan (p-a-n) — a cooking pan
2. c__t → cat (c-a-t) — an animal
3. d__g → dog (d-o-g) — an animal
4. t__n → tin (t-i-n) — a tin container
5. st__r → star (s-t-a-r) — a star in the sky
6. b__s → bus (b-u-s) — a vehicle
7. sh__p → ship (s-h-i-p) — a large boat
8. j__g → jug (j-u-g) — a container for water
9. f__x → fox (f-o-x) — an animal
Tip: Say the word aloud and listen to the middle sound — that is the missing vowel!
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Let us speak — A. Notice the initial sounds of the words in each row. Find the odd one out.
1Find the odd one out:
cap, mouse, mangoShow solution
Concept: We listen to the first (initial) sound of each word.
- cap → starts with /k/ sound (letter c)
- mouse → starts with /m/ sound (letter m)
- mango → starts with /m/ sound (letter m)
Odd one out: cap
Reason: 'mouse' and 'mango' both begin with the /m/ sound, but 'cap' begins with the /k/ sound. So 'cap' is the odd one out.
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2Find the odd one out:
lion, lamp, handShow solution
Concept: We listen to the first (initial) sound of each word.
- lion → starts with /l/ sound
- lamp → starts with /l/ sound
- hand → starts with /h/ sound
Odd one out: hand
Reason: 'lion' and 'lamp' both begin with the /l/ sound, but 'hand' begins with the /h/ sound. So 'hand' is the odd one out.
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3Find the odd one out:
nest, six, nineShow solution
Concept: We listen to the first (initial) sound of each word.
- nest → starts with /n/ sound
- six → starts with /s/ sound
- nine → starts with /n/ sound
Odd one out: six
Reason: 'nest' and 'nine' both begin with the /n/ sound, but 'six' begins with the /s/ sound. So 'six' is the odd one out.
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Play time
1Can you do this?
- Without using your hands, turn the pages of your book one by one.
- Sit with your partner. Look into each other's eyes and see who blinks first.Show solution
These are activity-based tasks. Students try them and observe.
Activity 1 — Turning pages without hands:
Try to turn the pages of your book using only your nose, chin, or by blowing air. This is a fun challenge that tests your creativity!
Activity 2 — Blinking contest:
Sit facing your partner. Both of you open your eyes wide and stare at each other. The one who blinks first is out! This tests how long you can keep your eyes open without blinking.
What we learn: These activities help us understand how we use our body parts and senses in everyday life.
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Let us write — A. Write these letters (Qq to Zz)
AWrite these letters: Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy ZzShow solution
Concept: Practise writing each letter pair neatly, following the correct strokes.
Practise writing each pair as shown below:
Trace and write each letter carefully in your notebook:
- Qq — Capital Q, then small q
- Rr — Capital R, then small r
- Ss — Capital S, then small s
- Tt — Capital T, then small t
- Uu — Capital U, then small u
- Vv — Capital V, then small v
- Ww — Capital W, then small w
- Xx — Capital X, then small x
- Yy — Capital Y, then small y
- Zz — Capital Z, then small z
Tip: Sing the ABC song while writing to remember the order of letters.
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Let us speak — A. Say the words aloud. Circle the picture with different starting sound.
Let us speak — The Sparrow Family (Discussion Questions)
Let us draw — A. Draw a picture of your family
Let us do — A. Read the words in the box. Tick the words that begin with f. Circle the words that begin with m.
fish, sister, fan, mug, face, eye, milk, map, mat, finger
Picture talk — Bathroom
Find the odd one out (Page 45)
Let us think — A & B. Alphabet Song Activity
Let us make puppets
a. Make 6 thick paper strips of any colour.
b. Draw faces of each family member on paper.
c. Stick each picture on one end of the strip.
d. Use these as puppets and play with your friends.
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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