Skip to main content
Chapter 13 of 14
Syllabus

Accounting Ratios

CBSE · Class 12 · Accountancy

Complete topic list for Accounting Ratios in CBSE Class 12 Accountancy. Key concepts, sub-topics, and what to focus on for board exams.

125 questions80 flashcards5 concepts

Interactive on Super Tutor

Studying Accounting Ratios? Get the full interactive chapter.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for syllabus and more.

1,000+ Class 12 students started this chapter today

An infographic illustrating the role of accounting ratios as a tool for financial statement analysis, showing how they help assess profitability, liquidity, solvency, and efficiency for various stakeh
Super Tutor

Super Tutor has 15+ illustrations like this for Accounting Ratios alone — flashcards, concept maps, and step-by-step visuals.

See them all
4 Topics · CBSE Class 12 Accountancy

Topics in Accounting Ratios

1

1. Meaning, Use, and Classification of Ratios

  • A ratio is a mathematical number showing the relationship of two or more numbers.
  • Accounting ratios are derived from financial statements and help in financial statement analysis.
  • Ratio analysis is used to assess solvency, liquidity, efficiency, and profitability.
2

2. Liquidity Ratios

  • Liquidity ratios measure short-term solvency.
  • They show the ability of a business to meet current obligations.
  • The two important liquidity ratios are Current Ratio and Quick Ratio.
3

3. Solvency Ratios

  • Solvency ratios are long-term ratios.
  • They measure the ability of a business to meet long-term obligations.
  • Important solvency ratios are Debt-Equity Ratio, Debt to Capital Employed Ratio, Proprietary Ratio, Total Assets to Debt Ratio, and Interest Coverage Ratio.
4

4. Activity or Turnover Ratios

  • Activity ratios measure the speed and efficiency with which business resources are used.
  • They are also called turnover ratios or efficiency ratios.
  • Important activity ratios are Inventory Turnover Ratio, Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio, Trade Payables Turnover Ratio, and Net Assets or Capital Employed Turnover Ratio.

Key Concepts

Central concept: Accounting Ratios

Meaning of Accounting RatiosObjectives of Ratio AnalysisAdvantages of Ratio AnalysisLimitations of Ratio AnalysisTypes of RatiosLiquidity RatiosSolvency RatiosActivity Ratios

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in Accounting Ratios for CBSE Class 12 Accountancy?
Accounting Ratios covers several key topics that are frequently asked in CBSE Class 12 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in Accounting Ratios — CBSE Class 12 Accountancy?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 125 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

For serious students

Get the full Accounting Ratios chapter — for free.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for CBSE Class 12 Accountancy.