Which Season is it? (Measurement of Time) — NCERT Solutions
CBSE · Class 2 · Mathematics
NCERT Solutions for Which Season is it? (Measurement of Time), CBSE Class 2 Mathematics: 26 textbook questions solved step by step.
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Calendar Fun — Fill the Table
1Look at the calendar and fill the table:
| Months | Number of days |
|---|---|
| January, March, May, July, August, October, December | |
| February | |
| April, June, September, November | |Show solution
Given: The 2023 calendar provided.
Concept: Count the dates in each month from the calendar.
Working:
- January ends on 31, March ends on 31, May ends on 31, July ends on 31, August ends on 31, October ends on 31, December ends on 31. So these months have 31 days each.
- February ends on 28 (as seen in the calendar — the last date is 28). So February has 28 days.
- April ends on 30, June ends on 30, September ends on 30, November ends on 30. So these months have 30 days each.
Answer:
| Months | Number of days |
|---|---|
| January, March, May, July, August, October, December | 31 |
| February | 28 |
| April, June, September, November | 30 |
Let us Talk — Calendar Fun
AWhy do we use a calendar?Show solution
Answer: We use a calendar to keep track of days, weeks, months, and the year. It helps us remember important dates like birthdays, holidays, festivals, and school events. It also helps us plan our activities in advance.
BDoes February have the same number of days in every year? Discuss.Show solution
Answer: No, February does not have the same number of days every year.
- In most years, February has 28 days.
- Every 4 years, there is a Leap Year in which February has 29 days.
- A leap year is a year that is divisible by 4 (for example, 2024 is a leap year).
So February can have either 28 or 29 days depending on the year.
CHow many days are there in a week? ☐ days.Show solution
Answer: There are 7 days in a week.
(Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday)
DIn the calendar given on the previous page, how many Sundays are there in the month of April? ☐ Sundays.Show solution
Given: April 2023 calendar.
Working: Looking at the April calendar, the Sundays fall on: 2, 9, 16, 23, 30.
Answer: There are 5 Sundays in the month of April.
EWhich months have 5 Sundays?Show solution
Given: The 2023 calendar.
Working: Count the Sundays in each month:
- January: Sundays on 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 → 5 Sundays
- April: Sundays on 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 → 5 Sundays
- July: Sundays on 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 → 5 Sundays
- October: Sundays on 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 → 5 Sundays
- December: Sundays on 3, 10, 17, 24, 31 → 5 Sundays
Answer: January, April, July, October, December have 5 Sundays.
FSummer vacations are in the months of __________ and __________.Show solution
Answer: Summer vacations are in the months of May and June.
(Note: This may vary slightly by school, but typically summer vacations in India fall in May and June.)
GWinter vacations are in the months of __________ and __________.Show solution
Answer: Winter vacations are in the months of December and January.
(Note: This may vary by school, but typically winter vacations fall in December and January.)
HFind the total number of days in April and March. ☐ days + ☐ days = ☐ daysShow solution
Given: April has 30 days; March has 31 days.
Working:
Answer: days days 61 days.
How Long Does it Take? — Matching Activity
1Match the activity with the duration of time it requires to get completed:
Activities: Cooking, Summer vacation, Filling a water tank, Knitting a sweater, Playing, Seed to grow into a plant, Change of season, Yoga
Durations given: Days, Hours, MonthsShow solution
Concept: We match each activity to the most appropriate unit of time based on how long it typically takes.
Answer:
| Activity | Duration |
|---|---|
| Yoga | Hours (usually 1 hour) |
| Playing | Hours (usually 1–2 hours) |
| Cooking | Hours (usually 1–2 hours) |
| Filling a water tank | Hours (a few hours) |
| Knitting a sweater | Days (several days) |
| Summer vacation | Months (about 2 months) |
| Seed to grow into a plant | Months (several months) |
| Change of season | Months (about 3 months per season) |
Summary: Activities like Yoga, Playing, Cooking, and Filling a water tank take Hours. Knitting a sweater takes Days. Summer vacation, Seed growing into a plant, and Change of season take Months.
Let us Talk — Trip to Vijayawada
AWhy did the family plan a trip? To which place did they go for the trip? What did you like about their trip?Show solution
Answer:
- The family planned a trip to attend Mama ji's wedding.
- They went to Vijayawada (travelling from Visakhapatnam).
- The trip was enjoyable because the family visited beautiful places like Manglagiri Hills and Kondapalli Fort, attended a wedding, and spent quality time together. (Children may share their own opinion about what they liked.)
BOn which day did they begin their journey? When did they come back? How long was their trip?Show solution
Given: From the story:
- Journey began: 24th November (morning, 8:25)
- They came back: 28th November (evening, 7:00)
Working: From 24th November to 28th November.
Answer: They began their journey on 24th November. They came back on 28th November. Their trip was 5 days long (24th, 25th, 26th, 27th, 28th November).
CWhich places did they visit in their trip?Show solution
Answer: The family visited the following places during their trip:
- Vijayawada (for Mama ji's wedding)
- Manglagiri Hills (on 26th November)
- Kondapalli Fort (on 27th November)
i. Manglagiri hills ______ hours
ii. Kondapalli fort ______ hours
When did they come back from there?
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i. Visakhapatnam to Vijayawada: ☐ to ☐
ii. Vijayawada to Visakhapatnam: ☐ to ☐
Which among the two journeys took longer?
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Gargi's Day — Let us Talk
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Let us Do — A. Read the time on the clock
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Let us Do — B. Draw hour hand and minute hand on the clock
3 O'clock, 11 O'clock, 4 O'clock, 9 O'clock, 12 O'clock, 6 O'clock
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Let us Do — C. When do you do the activities?
Activities: Study, Play, Lunch
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Let us Do — Knowing Direction (Classroom Map)
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Sources & Official References
- NCERT Official — ncert.nic.in
- CBSE Academic — cbseacademic.nic.in
- CBSE Official — cbse.gov.in
- National Education Policy 2020 — education.gov.in
Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.
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