Skip to main content
Chapter 3 of 7
Chapter Summary

The Rise of the Marathas

CBSE · Class 8 · Social Science

Summary of The Rise of the Marathas for CBSE Class 8 Social Science. Key concepts, important points, and chapter overview.

94 questions88 flashcards5 concepts

Interactive on Super Tutor

Studying The Rise of the Marathas? Get the full interactive chapter.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan — built for chapter summary and more.

1,000+ Class 8 students started this chapter today

Overview

The Marathas rose from the Deccan plateau and became a powerful force in Indian history. Their rise began with Chhatrapati Shivaji, who built a kingdom based on forts, mobility, strong administration, navy, and the idea of Swarajya. After him, the Marathas expanded further under later leaders, chall

Key Concepts

The Marathas were people native

The Marathas were people native to the Deccan plateau, especially present-day Maharashtra. Marathi, their language, has a long and continuous literary

Shivaji was born in 1630

Shivaji was born in 1630 in the Bhonsle clan to Shahji and Jijabai. He began military campaigns at the age of 16 by capturing neglected forts around P

Shivaji used speed

Shivaji used speed, surprise, and knowledge of terrain to defeat bigger armies. Forts were the core of Maratha power because they protected territory,

Shivaji killed Afzal Khan using

Shivaji killed Afzal Khan using the wāgh nakh, raided Shaista Khan’s camp at night, sacked Surat, and later conceded defeat to Jai Singh at Purandar F

Shivaji was coronated in 1674 at

Shivaji was coronated in 1674 at Raigad with full Vedic rites and took the title Shri Raja Shiva Chhatrapati. He minted gold and copper coins in his o

Learning Objectives

  • Understand who the Marathas were and how they rose to power
  • Learn how Chhatrapati Shivaji built the Maratha kingdom
  • Recognise the importance of forts, navy, and guerrilla warfare in Maratha power
  • Understand the main features of Maratha administration, taxes, and justice
  • Learn how the Marathas expanded after Shivaji and challenged Mughal rule

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the important topics in The Rise of the Marathas for CBSE Class 8 Social Science?
The Rise of the Marathas covers several key topics that are frequently asked in CBSE Class 8 board exams. Focus on the core concepts listed on this page and practise related questions to build confidence.
How to score full marks in The Rise of the Marathas — CBSE Class 8 Social Science?
Understand the core concepts first, then work through the 94 practice questions available for this chapter. Revise formulas and definitions regularly, and use flashcards for quick recall before the exam.

Sources & Official References

Content is aligned to the official syllabus. Refer to the board website for the latest curriculum.

For serious students

Get the full The Rise of the Marathas chapter — for free.

Quizzes, flashcards, AI doubt-solver and a step-by-step study plan for CBSE Class 8 Social Science.